urse Aide Practice Exam 2026 - Free Nurse Aide Practice Questions and Study Guide

The method of cleaning the catheter starting at the meatus and moving downward is correct because it effectively removes any potential contaminants from the area around the catheter and helps prevent infection. Beginning at the meatus, which is the opening where urine exits the body, and moving downward ensures that any bacteria or debris are pulled away from the insertion site, rather than toward it. This technique maintains a clean path, reducing the risk of introducing pathogens into the urinary tract.

In catheter care, using proper cleaning techniques is essential for patient safety and comfort. Cleaning in a circular motion around the meatus is another common method; however, it does not effectively secure a downward movement which is vital for preventing the transfer of contaminants towards the urethra. Wiping from the catheter down to the insertion site poses a risk of pushing bacteria toward sensitive areas, increasing infection risk. Rinsing the catheter without proper cleaning does not remove any contaminants, leaving the area vulnerable to infection and further complications. Therefore, methodically cleaning down from the meatus is the most effective approach.